Projects

International

Frustrované kvantové magnety – vplyv jednoosového tlaku
Frustrated quantum magnets – impact of uniaxial pressure
Program: Mobility
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Gabáni Slavomír, PhD.
Duration: 1.1.2024 – 31.12.2025
Supravodivosť v tenkých filmoch nitridov – materiály pre budúce kvatové zariadenia
Superconductivity in nitride thin films – materials for future quantum devices
Program: Other
Project leader: RNDr. Pristáš Gabriel, PhD.
Annotation: The main aim of our common project is study superconductivity in nitride thin films. It was shown, that narrow NbN superconducting strips could be used forconstruction of ultrafast single photon detectors, which are expected to play important role in the secure quantum communications. Very recently, team from Montanuniversität Leoben succeeded in preparation of superconducting high entropy alloy (HEA) thin films and team from Slovak side preformed measurements of its superconducting properties. Preparation of nitride HEAs will be next step in effort to improve superconducting parameters of thin films for the purpose to be used in future quantum devices.
Duration: 1.11.2023 – 31.10.2024
EMP – Europská Mikrokelvinová Platforma
European Microkelvin Platform
Program: Horizon 2020
Project leader: RNDr. Skyba Peter, DrSc.
Project webpage: https://emplatform.eu/
Duration: 1.1.2019 – 31.12.2023
TMQM – Ladenie frustrovaných kovových kvantových magnetov
Tuning of frustrated metallic quantum magnets
Program: Inter-academic agreement
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Gabáni Slavomír, PhD.
Duration: 1.1.2021 – 31.12.2022
Supravodivé vlastnosti tenkých vrstiev boridov
Superconducting properties of boride thin films
Program: Mobility
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Flachbart Karol, DrSc., akademik US Slovenska
Annotation: The aim of the mobility project is to prepare thin films of superconducting borides YB6 and ZrB12, and to investigate their properties as function of thickness, microstructure and applied pressure.The outcome of this investigation will be new information about how the superconducting properties of bulk (3D) superconductors change when they become two dimensional (2D). In this regard namely a modification of superconducting properties is expected due to a considerable change of rich phonon spectra in borides and of the related electron-phonon interaction, which are responsible for the origin of superconductivity. This research on borides is unexplored, therefore new and original results are expected.The project will, moreover, enable a mutual use of laboratory equipment (for thin film preparation in Leoben, for their investigation in Kosice), it will lead to promotion of post-docs and PhD students, to preparation of common publications, and probably also to further common projects.
Duration: 1.1.2021 – 31.12.2022
TESTIMONIES – Teoretické a experimentálne štúdium nanomateriálov na báze oxyhydridov prechodových kovov pre supravodivosť a fotokatalýzu
Theoretical and Experimental Study of Transition Metal Oxyhydride Nanomaterials for Superconductivity and Photocatalysis
Program: ERANET
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Flachbart Karol, DrSc., akademik US Slovenska
Duration: 1.10.2019 – 30.9.2022
MGFS – Kovové geometricky frustrované systémy
Metallic geometrically frustrated systems
Program: Inter-academic agreement
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Gabáni Slavomír, PhD.
Annotation: The principal aim of this project is to establish the microscopic anisotropy parameters and the relevant terms for the magnetic interaction in MGFS. Despite significant experimental and theoretical work, such parameters are unknown for the compounds (e.g. TmB4, HoB4) which form a Shastry Sutherland lattice (SSL) as well as for the highly symmetric face centered cubic (fcc) lattice based systems (e.g. HoB12). The experimental approach will be magnetisation measurements as a function of field direction, neutron diffraction combined with modelling techniques like WIEN2K, McPhase or SpinW. The oscillatory RKKY exchange interaction parameters are expected to be susceptible to applied pressure as well as to alloying. Suitable methods and oriented samples of rare earth borides are available.Crystal field anisotropy is theoretically described by a multipole expansion of theelectric field. The crystal field level splitting parameters will be determined frommagnetisation and specific heat data, as a function of field direction, as well as frominelastic neutron diffraction on powder samples, typically using software like McPhase.The goal of this part is a description of anisotropy of TmB4, HoB4 and the symmetric fcc– counterparts HoB12 and TmB12.The second set of parameters needed for understanding of the Hamiltonian are themagnetic interactions. They will be determined from the dispersion relationsmeasured using neutron spectroscopy on HoB4 and HoB12 along differentcrystallographic directions and in applied magnetic field. These parameters depend ondetails of the RKKY interaction which as a cross check can also be obtained from firstprinciples, using packages like WIEN2K. This type of experiments will be carried out atthe HZB Berlin on isotopically enrich Ho11B4 and Ho11B12 samples, which are availableand first testing experiments were already carried out.We intend to verify results by high pressure experiments (we assume pressuresup to 10 GPa in diamond pressure cells) which is associated with the increase ofitinerant electron concentration in MGFS, and thus with the change of parameters aswell as changes of critical fields and temperatures. This aim will cover MGFS based onthe SSL structure as well as systems based on the fcc structure. Another option to verifyresults is alloying. We will study the effect of substitution of magnetic ions like Tm3+and Ho3+ ions by nonmagnetic Lu3+ ions. Necessary devices and samples for thisresearch are available.
Duration: 1.1.2019 – 31.12.2020
Supravodivosť tenkých filmov boridov
Superconductivity of boride thin films
Program: Bilateral – other
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Flachbart Karol, DrSc., akademik US Slovenska
Annotation: The aim of the proposed project is to prepare thin films of superconducting high-boron borides(YB6, ZrB12 and LuB12) and investigate their superconducting properties as function ofthickness, microstructure and of applied pressure. The outcome of this investigation will be newknowledge about how superconducting properties of bulk (3D) boride superconductors changewhen they become (quasi) two dimensional (2D). As a result, a variation of superconductingproperties is expected above all due the change of rich boride phonon spectra (and the relatedelectron-phonon interaction) when the structure changes from a 3D one to a 2D one.
Duration: 1.1.2018 – 31.12.2019
Magnetické vlastnosti tetraboridov
Magnetic properties of tetraborides
Program: Bilateral – other
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Flachbart Karol, DrSc., akademik US Slovenska
Duration: 0.0.0000 – 31.12.2017
Relaxácia a fotoindukované javy v chalkogenidových sklách
Relaxation and photoinduced phenomena in chalcogenide glasses
Program: Inter-governmental agreement
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Flachbart Karol, DrSc., akademik US Slovenska
Duration: 1.1.2015 – 31.12.2016
REBCO studies – Štúdium prípravy RE-Ba-Cu-O monokryštálov. Vzťahy medzi magnetizmom a supravodivosťou.
Study on single crystal growth in RE-Ba-Cu-O system. Interplay between magnetism and superconductivity.
Program: Bilateral – other
Project leader: Mgr. Szabó Pavol, CSc.
Annotation: Study of fundamental superconducting properties of RBCO superconductors. Experimental study of the anisotropy and electron pairing symmetry in these systems.
Duration: 1.1.2008 – 31.12.2009
ECOM – Neobvyklé chovanie v korelovaných látkach
Emergent behaviour of correlated matter
Program: COST
Project leader: prof. RNDr. Reiffers Marián, DrSc.
Annotation: no description
Project webpage: http://ecom.tuwien.ac.at/58.0.html, http://www.cost.esf.org/index.php
Duration: 1.1.2005 – 21.9.2009
Magnetické vlastnosti vzácnozeminových boridov s vysokým podielom bóru pod a nad teplotou usporiadania
Magnetische Eigenschaften von Borreichen Verbindungen mit seltenen Erden unterhalb und oberhalb der Ordnungstemperatur
Program: Inter-academic agreement
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Flachbart Karol, DrSc., akademik US Slovenska
Annotation: no description
Duration: 1.1.2006 – 31.12.2007
Podstata magnetizmu v fcc a bcc systémoch na báze boridov vzácnych zemín
Nature of magnetism in fcc and bcc systems based on rare earth borides
Program: INTAS
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Flachbart Karol, DrSc., akademik US Slovenska
Annotation: no description
Project webpage: http://home.saske.sk/~intas/
Duration: 1.4.2004 – 30.9.2006

National

STRIPEX – Vplyv dynamických nábojových pásov na kvantové magnety a supravodiče v extrémnych podmienkach
Influence of dynamic charge stripes on quantum magnets and superconductors in extreme conditions
Program: SRDA
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Gabáni Slavomír, PhD.
Annotation: The project is aimed at solving the urgent fundamental problem of the genesis of the so-called of dynamic charge stripes (DCS) – inhomogeneous distribution of conduction electron oscillations – and their influence on the properties of strongly correlated electron systems (SCES). The charge stripes play an important role in the high-temperature superconductivity (HTSC) of cuprates and also underlie the mechanisms responsible for the colossal magnetoresistance in manganites, cobaltites, iron-based HTSCs, etc. Observing directly the effect of DCS on the scattering of charge carriers in the mentioned SCES is very sophisticated due to their complex composition, low symmetry of the crystal structure and high sensitivity to external conditions. Instead, it is suitable to use model SCES. Such model materials are rare earth dodecaborides (RB12) with Jahn-Teller structural instability and electronic phase separation on the nanoscale range, in which the appearance of dynamic charge stripes was reliably determined for the first time both for superconductors (ZrB12, LuB12) and for quantum magnets (R = Ho, Er, Tm). The comprehensive study of DCS will be extended by additional model systems based on hexaborides (RB6) and frustrated quantum magnets based on rare earth tetraborides (RB4), and will includes the influence of external extreme conditions such as very low temperatures, high magnetic fields and pressures.
Duration: 1.7.2024 – 30.6.2028
Magnetická frustrácia a kvantové oscilácie v kvázi 2D a 3D boridoch
Program: VEGA
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Gabáni Slavomír, PhD.
Annotation: Borides form a broad class of materials with diverse physical properties. Metallic geometrically frustratedmagnetic tetraborides (REB4), where RE represents an element from the rare earth group, are quasi-2Dfrustrated systems with different anisotropy strength and the same crystal lattice. These systems form an idealenvironment for studying the connections between anisotropy and magnetization processes. With the help of thedeviation of the magnetic field from the easy axis of magnetization, it will be possible to observe thosecomponents of inter-spin interactions that do not appear when the field is oriented in the direction of the easyaxis, which will contribute to the development of more accurate theoretical models. By studying quantumoscillations in SmB6, which is considered to be a representative of strongly correlated topological systems, and in other selected hexaborides, it will be possible to contribute original results to the long-standing debate whetherSmB6 is a topological insulator or not.
Duration: 1.1.2024 – 31.12.2027
Vylepšenie supravodivých parametrov vysoko-entropických zliatin tenkých filmov
Enhancement of superconducting parameters in high-entropy alloy thin films
Program: VEGA
Project leader: RNDr. Pristáš Gabriel, PhD.
Annotation: Superconducting materials have become an integral part of the latest technologies such as quantum computers,single-photon detectors, magnetic resonance, SQUID, etc. Achieving room-temperature superconductivity is nomore the only goal, but targeted improvement of superconducting parameters (upper critical field, criticaltemperature) for application needs is the key. Extreme conditions in the form of very low temperatures, highpressures and reduction dimensions into quasi-two dimensions are very powerful tools in this endeavor. Inparticular, in case of thin films the superconducting properties can be tuned by several external parameters (e.g.film thickness, substrate, interfaces). The main goal of the project is to improve superconducting parameters ofthe high-entropy alloys and other materials in the form of thin films in purpose for use in future quantumapplications technology.
Duration: 1.1.2024 – 31.12.2027
Magnetická frustrácia a supravodivosť v 2D a 3D boridoch
Magnetic frustration and superconductivity in 2D and 3D borides
Program: VEGA
Project leader: RNDr. Pristáš Gabriel, PhD.
Annotation: Borides form a wide class of materials with different physical properties. Metallic geometrically frustratedmagnetic tetraborides (REB4) are 2D frustrated systems and together with their fcc 3D counterpartsdodecaborides (REB12) pose an ideal playground for study of 2D/3D interplay of frustration in megnetic systems.Uniaxial pressure, as well as hydrostatic pressure will be the tuning parameters which can change the interactionbetween magnetic moments. Depending on the direction of uniaxial pressure we will be able to change themagnitude of interactions in different crystallographic directions and test theoretical predictions. A similarcrossover between 2D and 3D can be studied also in superconducting borides as YB6, ZrB12 and LuB12. Even ifthere exist at present time a rather good understanding of the physical properties of bulk metallic borides, thereare still serious open questions what will happen if one dimension will be reduced considerably – by preparingthin films of corresponding borides.
Duration: 1.1.2020 – 31.12.2023
ECODISC – Elektrónové korelácie v neusporiadaných supravodičoch
Electron correlations in disordered superconductors
Program: SRDA
Project leader: Mgr. Szabó Pavol, CSc.
Annotation: Project aims at understanding of the effect of disorder on superconductivity in systems which are close to Superconductor-Insulator Transition as well as in thin films of hydrides. The thin films of MoN, MoC, TiN of various thickness and stoichiometry and on different substrates as well as polycrystalline and nanostructured boron-doped diamond will be prepared. Some of these systems reveal fermionic and some bosonic effects insuperconducting state. By means of conductance measurements from DC to optical frequency range as well as by means of the scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy at very low temperatures and in high magnetic field we will address the question of what kind of superconductivity is established in strongly disorderd systems where already quasiparticles out of superconducting state reveal renormalized density of states around the Fermi energy. We want also to understand the appearence of superconductivity in thin films of hydrides. We will explore the effect of disorder changing upon hydrogen content, thickness of film, substrate, microstructure and applied pressure on superconductivity in YHx, TiHx, VHx hydrides and their oxyhydrides.
Duration: 1.7.2019 – 30.6.2023
MIKROKELVIN – Kvantové materiály pri ultra-nízkych teplotách – MIKROKELVIN
Quantum matters at very low temperatures – MICROKELVIN
Program: Štrukturálne fondy EÚ Výskum a inovácie
Project leader: RNDr. Skyba Peter, DrSc.
Duration: 1.1.2020 – 30.6.2023
FRUSTKOM – Frustrované kovové magnetické systémy
Frustrated metallic magnetic systems
Program: SRDA
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Gabáni Slavomír, PhD.
Annotation: The up to now experimental and theoretical studies of frustrated magnetic systems (FMS) has been concentrated mainly on dielectric systems. Such systems can be found in 2D and 3D lattices based on equilateral triangles, and in dielectrics the interaction between their spins can be relatively well defined and described. In metallic FMS (M-FMS), which have been much less studied, an important role plays the long-range indirect exchange interaction between the spins mediated by conduction electrons (the RKKY interaction). To the small number of up to now studied M-FMS belong also some rare earth metallic borides having a fcc (e.g.HoB12, ErB12) or Shastry-Sutherland (e.g.TmB4, HoB4, ErB4) structure. This project aims are to investigate experimentally the impact of high pressure (hydrostatic and uniaxial), the influence of alloying and the anisotropy on the magnetic, transport and thermal properties of M -FMS, which has not been studied yet. A pioneering work will be above all the direct observation of magnetic structures of individual phase diagram regions of these M-FMS by spin-polarized scanning tunnelling microscopy. Investigated will be also the dynamics of magnetic structures (the influence of the rate of change of the magnetic field on these structures) and the study of magnetic excitations (by neutron diffraction methods) in selected tetraborides and dodecaborides.The challenging experimental studies, for which both high quality samples and suitable methods are already available, will be supported by the theoretical interpretation of received results, and by the theoretical elaboration.
Project webpage: http://extremeconditions.saske.sk/projects/
Duration: 1.8.2018 – 31.12.2022
Vplyv extrémnych podmienok na silne korelované elektrónové systémy.
Influence of extreme conditions on strongly correlated electron systems
Program: VEGA
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Gabáni Slavomír, PhD.
Annotation: Strong correlations between free (conduction) and bound (localized) electrons in a condensed matter can be change or modified by extreme conditions (very low temperatures, high pressures and magnetic fields), what often leads to the creation of new/exotic states/effects in these materials. In this proposal, we will experimentally study the newest open problems in strongly correlated electron systems (SCES), as surface conductivity in topological Kondo insulators, dynamics of frustrated antiferromagnets, Kondo vs. spin-polaron model in spin glasses, superconductivity under pressure. All this will be a very time-consuming research on new-produced samples.
Duration: 1.1.2016 – 31.12.2019
Kvantové fázové prechody. Vplyv chemického a hydrostatického tlaku na vybrané boridy vzácnych zemín.
Quantum phase transitions. Influence of chemical and hydrostatic pressure on selected rare earth borides.
Program: VEGA
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Gabáni Slavomír, PhD.
Annotation: Quantum phase transitions (QPT) occur at absolute zero temperature, T=0K, when some non-thermal parameterlike external pressure, magnetic field or chemical composition of material is changed, and causes a phasechange. These transitions from one ground state to another are driven by quantum fluctuations. At present, QPTin electronic and magnetic systems have attracted considerable attention thanks to new fundamental discoveriesand explanations of open questions (quantum Hall effect, non-Fermi liquid behavior of electrons, unconventionalsuperconductivity in magnetic materials). In this proposal, we plan to / will study especially the influence of highpressure and chemical composition on mostly magnetic rare earth borides at very low temperatures and inmagnetic fields. There are possibilities to observe the new (quantum) phases of materials and to explain theirphysical properties in the vicinity of so called quantum critical points (QCP) at mentioned extreme conditions(pressures up to 10 GPa, mK temp.).
Project webpage: https://www.e-vega.sav.sk/
Duration: 1.1.2013 – 31.12.2015
NEMESYS – Nekonvenčné kvantové stavy v nanoskopických magnetických systémoch.
Novel quantum states in nanoscopic magnetic systems.
Program: SRDA
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Gabáni Slavomír, PhD.
Annotation: The project contributes to the extension of bordes of knowledge in the field of nanoscopic magnetic systems. Specifically, the project focuses on several very actual aspects of nanomagnets such as size effects, influence of the crystal field, dipolar coupling, frustration, Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction etc., on the ground-state and finite-temperature properties of isolated clusters. Another aspect is the investigation of the effect of inter-cluster coupling, which is always present in real materials and leads to the modification of the ground-state and finite-temperature properties of the clusters embedded into extended lattices. This real effect often induces novel cooperative phenomena. The attention is paid to novel relaxation mechanisms due to the coupling of the nanoscopic magnetic systems with other degrees of freedom. The project is also devoted to the influence of preparation methods and deposition techniques on the magnetic properties of the selected nanomagnets.
Duration: 1.7.2012 – 31.12.2015
CFNT MVEP – Centrum fyziky nízkych teplôt a materiálového výskumu v extrémnych podmienkach
Centre of Low Temperature Physics And Material Research at Extreme Conditions
Program: Centrá excelentnosti SAV
Project leader: prof., RNDr. Samuely Peter, DrSc., akademik US Slovenska
Annotation: Centre of Low Temperature Physics and Material Research at Extreme Conditions Kosice, CLTP-MREC, represents a concept of cutting-edge experimental research institution focused on low temperature physics and material research under extreme conditions. By the extreme conditions apart from low temperatures meant are also high as well as extremely small magnetic fields, extremely high pressures and temperatures, and also reduced dimensions – preparation of nanomaterials and investigations of properties on a nanoscopic scale. Main goal of the project has been to mobilize a common research of constituting organisations and to target it to the area of materials and technologies with a high application potential and technological transfer. The world competitive physics and material science demands the up-to-date research infrastructure. CLTP-MREC has already now in disposal top level instruments and techniques obtained within the framework of the European structural funds, Framework Programmes and other grant schemes but as the most important added value the Centre deems its capability to develop own unique scientific methods, instruments and technologies. The Centre belongs to a dozen world laboratories able to perform experiments in microkelvin range but it disposes also other unique techniques for processing and characterization of materials in high magnetic fields, and at high pressures and temperatures. In this proposal we will concentrate on development of another top level instruments and technologies as well on a synergetic collaboration of our laboratories which represent an important base of the material R&D in Košice.
Project webpage: http://ofnt.saske.sk
Duration: 1.7.2011 – 30.6.2015
Progresívne materiály s konkurenčnými parametrami usporiadania
Progressive materials with competing order parameters.
Program: SRDA
Project leader: prof., RNDr. Samuely Peter, DrSc., akademik US Slovenska
Annotation: Phase transitions between different ground states of the material can be induced by altering the balance of competing interactions by changes in composition, pressure, or external applied magnetic field. Interplay between competing orders can lead to new materials with unexpected properties. For example it may stand behind the high temperature superconductivity. Within the project we will focus on fundamental studies in three classes of superconducting materials where the above mentioned competing orders can be put in a play: pnictides, superconductors based on doped semiconductors and dichalcogenides.The project represents a physical realization of the unique experimental basis of the Centre of Cryophysics and Cryonanoelectronics Košice-Bratislava built as a Centre of Excellence of the Slovak R&D agency during last years and supported by the Framework Programme and other projects.
Duration: 1.7.2012 – 30.6.2015
Extrem II – Extrem II – Dobudovanie Centra pokročilých fyzikálnych štúdii materiálov v extrémnych podmienkach
Extrem II – Center of advanced physical studies for materials in extreme conditions
Program: EU Structural Funds Research & Development
Project leader: RNDr. Skyba Peter, DrSc.
Duration: 28.8.2010 – 31.1.2014
EDUFYCE – Edukačné fyzikálne centrum ÚEF SAV
Program: Štrukturálne fondy EÚ Vzdelávanie
Project leader: RNDr. Zentková Mária, CSc.
Project webpage: edufyce.saske.sk
Duration: 1.9.2010 – 30.8.2013
Magnetizmus a supravodivosť. Experimentálne štúdium v extrémnych podmienkach.
Magnetism and superconductivity. Experimental study at extreme conditions.
Program: VEGA
Project leader: RNDr. Kačmarčík Jozef, PhD.
Annotation: At low temperatures, when thermal fluctuations are suppressed, condensed matter transforms to magnetically ordered or superconducting state. Magnetism and superconductivity are antagonist phenomena, yet there exist some examples of ferromagnetic superconductors. Indeed, interplay of superconductivity and magnetism stands among the most attractive up-to-date research topics. In the proposed project we intend to study selected magnetic and superconducting materials in extreme experimental conditions: very low temperatures, high magnetic fields, under high pressures and with space resolution down to atomic scale in order to clarify their fundamental physical properties.Partially we will focus on implementation and improvement of new experimental techniques and methods. Namely it is implementation of relaxation calorimetry at milikelvin temperatures, construction of high-pressure cell up to 100 kbar for measurements under pressure and implementation of local magnetization measurements using miniature Hall probes.
Duration: 1.1.2010 – 31.12.2012
CKK – Centrum kryofyziky a kryonanoelektroniky
Centre of Cryophysics and Cryonanoelectronics
Program: SRDA
Project leader: prof., RNDr. Samuely Peter, DrSc., akademik US Slovenska
Project webpage: ofnt.saske.sk
Duration: 1.7.2008 – 30.6.2011
EXTREM I – Extrem – Centrum pokročilých fyzikálnych štúdií materiálov v extrémnych podmienkach
Extrem – Center of advanced physical studies for materials in extreme conditions
Program: EU Structural Funds Research & Development
Project leader: RNDr. Skyba Peter, DrSc.
Duration: 19.5.2009 – 30.4.2011
Fyzikálne vlastnosti silne korelovaných elektrónových systémov
Physical properties of strongly correlated electron systems
Program: SRDA
Project leader: prof. RNDr. Reiffers Marián, DrSc.
Duration: 1.1.2008 – 31.12.2010
ECOM – Neočakávané chovanie korelovanej látky
Emergent behaviour of correlated matter
Program: Podpora MVTS z prostriedkov SAV
Project leader: prof. RNDr. Reiffers Marián, DrSc.
Duration: 1.1.2005 – 31.12.2009
Štúdium silne korelovaných elektrónových systémov pri nízkych teplotách
Study of strongly correlated electron systems at low temperatures
Program: VEGA
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Flachbart Karol, DrSc., akademik US Slovenska
Annotation: The project is focused to open problems in the field of strongly correlated electron systems. Attention is paid to the experimental study of selected superconductors, to the interplay between the RKKY-type exchange, dipole-dipole and crystalline electric field interactions in fcc-based magnetic materials, to the influence of doping on the ground state properties of the heavy fermion semiconductor SmB6, and to the semiconductor – metal transition of this material under high pressure and high magnetic field.Attention is paid also to the development and construction of new experimental facilities and new experimental methods.
Project webpage:
Duration: 1.1.2007 – 31.12.2009